So you want to buy a home but you don’t know where to
begin or end? As you have already gathered, buying a home is not simple, easy,
or quick. In fact, it will take a few posts before I can really break down the
essentials of home buying but for today I will try to simplify it to a
comparison of your Saturday morning wash day. Maybe it would look something
like this…
Step
1:
Gather all your dirty clothes. Or in the case of home buying; gather your
facts, Research & Budget. Determine
how much you can afford, how much do you want to pay per month, how and what
amount should you save for the deposit, and what will the mortgage lender
require from you. (Hint: lenders usually require proof of recent tax returns,
proof of employment, verification of liquid assets, good credit score, good
debt to income ratio, etc.) Identify the cities or towns you prefer to live in.
The most important decision in home buying is location---your distance to work,
family, fun, school, and safety. Budgeting will help you set guidelines for
your spending and savings.
Step
2:
Sort the clothes by colors. Now, you will sort your facts, Prioritize & Plan. Ask yourself what will take first. I
recommend doing the most difficult task first—for me it’s lowering my debt but
maybe for you its saving, credit building for the first time, or credit repair.
Attacking things piece by piece will keep the process less complicated and less
overwhelming. Planning for those priorities will help guide you to your goal.
Step
3:
Pretreat the heavy stains. Let’s Repair
& Protect our credit. Review
your credit report for negative marks and take the biggest marks (that are not
due to fall off before your home purchase) under repair—pay down your credit
limits to a usage of 33% or less, pay your creditors, remove false claims on
your report, ask for a pay to remove debt plan with your creditors. Protect
your credit by continuing to make on time payments with your current accounts,
limiting the usage of your credit cards, avoiding requests for new credit
accounts or loans, and monitor your credit report for suspicious activity.
Pic courtesy of bridalguide.com
Step
4:
Find the right washer. Do we need a big machine or small one…is it a big home
or small one. Time to Find your Home
Style & Preferences. In short, what do you require versus what can you
live without in a home. What’s your house style---to name a few there’s Victorian,
Cape Cod, rancher, colonial. Do you want
a condo or a single family home? How many bathrooms, bedrooms, and closet/storage
space? What appliances or amenities are needed---washer/dryers, pools,
fireplaces, basement, wood floors, or private parking?
Step
5:
Load the clothes and wash. Time to load the bank. Meet with a lender to Get Preapproved. Getting preapproved lets you know the amount the
lender will pay after the home is appraised and the title is presented. Now
things are getting started, you have leverage over others who may bid for the
home you select and may only have prequalification for the loan or unstable
financing.
Step
6:
Rinse cycle. Time to rinse out the professionals and Find your Realtor. Maybe you can get someone to recommend a good
realtor to you. This person should be knowledgeable in the community you are
seeking, well suited for the position based on years of residential selling
experience, and available during your schedule to provide services. Find out
what is the cancellation policy for open houses or suspending your home search
all together. And most importantly what is their commission rate?
Step
7:
Final Spin Cycle and remove the clothes. Finally, we found our home; we will perform a home inspection, and
Make an Offer. Don’t buy blindly,
consider a general home inspection, mold inspection, and flood zone check. If
the offer you make to the seller is accepted, we have to close the deal. The
closing process involves the completion of legal forms, the official title
search, and payment for the title transfer occurs.
You’re probably thinking wow that’s so much information
and honestly it is. But keep with us as I break down each step and show you
ways to complete each step. And as your knowledge increases things will begin
to become clearer to you what the best choices to make are. Feel free to
comment or share. We are also on Instagram and Twitter as @practicalwallet!